JEE Advanced entrance exam is a national level entrance examination conducted by one of the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) on a rotational basis. The highly sought-after JEE Advanced entrance exam measures a candidate’s conceptual comprehension, analytical prowess, and problem-solving abilities. It is the gateway to admission into the undergraduate engineering programs offered by the prestigious Indian Institute of Technology (IITs), Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISERs), and Indian Institute of Science (IISc) and others.
The exam is known for its level of difficulty, and only a small percentage of students who appear for the exam are able to qualify. Scoring well in the JEE Advanced entrance exam is a significant achievement, and it opens up many opportunities for students to pursue a career in engineering. We present to you this blog that will offer a comprehensive understanding of the JEE Advanced entrance exam, eligibility, pattern, syllabus, study material, preparation timeline and a lot more!
Eligibility Criteria for JEE Advanced Entrance Exam
JEE Advanced entrance exam is the next step after clearing JEE Main. Students who have passed 12th standard exams with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics are eligible to appear for the exam. It is advisable to check the official website for the JEE Advanced entrance exam to get the latest updates before applying for the exam. We have summarized the eligibility criteria for JEE Advanced entrance exam through the points below:
- Performance in JEE Main: To be eligible for JEE Advanced, a candidate must first qualify for JEE Main and rank among the top 2,50,000 candidates, making the eligibility highly competitive.
- Age Limit: General category candidates must have been born on or after October 1, 1998. There is a relaxation of 5 years for SC/ST and PwD candidates.
- Number of Attempts: A candidate can attempt the JEE Advanced entrance exam a maximum of two times in consecutive years.
- Educational Qualification: Candidates should have passed their Class 12th examination or equivalent in either 2021 or 2022. If a candidate has appeared in the 12th exam in 2021 but reappears in 2022, the better of the two performances will be considered.
- Subjects and Percentage in 12th: A candidate should have studied Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects in Class 12th and should also have secured at least 75% marks (or be in the top 20 percentile) in their Class 12 board examination or equivalent exam.
Exam Pattern for JEE Advanced Entrance Exam
Knowing the exam pattern is crucial for success in any entrance exam, and the JEE Advanced entrance exam is no exception. It helps students understand the types of questions, marking scheme, time duration, and other critical aspects of the test. By knowing the exam pattern, candidates can prepare a focused study plan, strategize their time and approach, and practice accordingly. Furthermore, it helps them identify their strengths and weaknesses and work on them to improve their performance. Take a note of the exam pattern for JEE Advanced entrance exam:
- JEE Advanced is considered to be one of the toughest engineering entrance exams in India, and it is conducted in two parts: Paper 1 and Paper 2.
- The total marks for each paper are 180, making the overall exam of 360 marks. Both the papers are mandatory and are conducted on the same day.
- The exam is conducted in computer-based mode, and the duration of each paper is three hours.
- The marking scheme varies for different types of questions. For MCQs, candidates will get +4 marks for each correct answer, -1 for each wrong answer, and 0 marks for unattempted questions. For NATs, candidates will get +4 marks for each correct answer, and there is no negative marking for wrong or unattempted questions.
- For students seeking admission to B.Arch programs offered by IITs, the JEE Advanced entrance exam may also include questions based on the architecture aptitude as a mandatory test.
A summary of the exam pattern for JEE Advanced entrance exam is highlighted in the following table:
| Mode of Examination | Computer-based test |
| Number of Papers | Multiple-choice questions (MCQs), numerical answer type questions (NATs), and matching list-type questions |
| Duration | 3 hours |
| Sections | Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics |
| Type of Questions | Multiple-choice questions (MCQs), numerical answer type questions (NATs), and matching list type questions |
| Total Marks | 360 marks total (180 marks for each paper) |
| Language | English and Hindi |
JEE Advanced Entrance Exam Syllabus
The syllabus for the JEE Advanced entrance exam is divided into three subjects – Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics – and covers a wide range of topics from basic concepts to advanced-level problem-solving. The syllabus is designed to test the in-depth understanding and application of concepts by the students and is regularly updated to keep up with the changing trends in the field of engineering. It is important for aspirants to have a thorough understanding of the syllabus and prepare accordingly to score well in the exam. A comprehensive and detailed syllabus for JEE Advanced entrance exam is given in the table below:
| Subject | Topics |
| Physics | General: Units and dimensions, dimensional analysis, error analysis, kinematics (one and two-dimensional motion), projectile motion, laws of motion, Newton’s laws of motion, circular motion, work, energy and power, centre of mass, collisions, rotational dynamics and moments of inertia, gravitation, simple harmonic motion, waves and Doppler’s effect. |
| General: Units and dimensions, dimensional analysis, error analysis, kinematics (one and two-dimensional motion), projectile motion, laws of motion, Newton’s laws of motion, circular motion, work, energy and power, centre of mass, collisions, rotational dynamics and moments of inertia, gravitation, simple harmonic motion, waves and Doppler’s effect. | |
| Thermal Physics: Thermal expansion, laws of thermodynamics, specific heat capacity and latent heat, heat transfer, and kinetic theory of gases. | |
| Electricity and Magnetism: Electrostatics, current electricity, magnetic effects of current and magnetism, electromagnetic induction and alternating currents, electromagnetic waves, and electric and magnetic fields. | |
| Optics: Reflection and refraction of light, spherical mirrors and lenses, interference and diffraction, polarization of light, and optical instruments. | |
| Modern Physics: Atomic nucleus, radioactivity, photoelectric effect, Bohr’s model of hydrogen atom, de Broglie wavelength, matter waves, Schrodinger’s wave equation, particle in a box, and energy bands in solids. | |
| Chemistry | Physical Chemistry: Basic concepts in chemistry, states of matter, atomic structure, chemical bonding and molecular structure, chemical thermodynamics, solutions, equilibrium, redox reactions and electrochemistry, chemical kinetics, and surface chemistry. |
| Inorganic Chemistry: Classification of elements and periodicity in properties, hydrogen, s-block elements, p-block elements, d-block elements, f-block elements, coordination compounds, and environmental chemistry. | |
| Organic Chemistry: Basic concepts, purification and characterization of organic compounds, hydrocarbons, organic compounds containing halogens, oxygen, nitrogen, and their derivatives, polymers, biomolecules, and chemistry in everyday life. | |
| Mathematics | Algebra: Logarithms and their properties, inequalities, progressions, permutation and combination, binomial theorem, matrices and determinants, quadratic equations and expressions, complex numbers, probability, functions, and mathematical induction. |
| Trigonometry: Trigonometric functions and identities, inverse trigonometric functions, properties of triangles, heights and distances, and solutions of triangles. | |
| Analytical Geometry: Straight lines, circles, parabola, ellipse, hyperbola, and their properties. | |
| Differential Calculus: Functions, limits and continuity, derivatives, mean value theorem, tangent and normal, increasing and decreasing functions, maxima and minima, Rolle’s theorem, and L’Hospital’s rule. | |
| Integral Calculus: Integrals and their properties, definite integrals, area under curves, differential equations, and application of derivatives and integrals. | |
| Vectors: Algebra of vectors, scalar and vector products, and their applications. |
JEE Advanced Entrance Exam Preparation Strategy
Preparing for the JEE Advanced entrance exam requires a well-planned and systematic approach. Here are some key strategies for effective exam preparation that can improve your chances of success:
- Understand the Syllabus: The first step in preparing for the JEE Advanced entrance exam is to understand the syllabus thoroughly. It is important to make sure to cover all the topics in each subject as per the latest syllabus and plan your preparation accordingly.
- Time Management: The JEE Advanced entrance exam requires excellent time management skills. Create a study timetable that covers every subject and allot time for each one appropriately. While making your study plan, prioritize topics depending on their importance and degree of difficulty, and stick to the schedule.
- Mock Tests: Mock tests are an essential part of JEE Advanced entrance exam preparation. Taking mock tests regularly can help you to analyze your performance and identify strengths and weaknesses and improve accordingly.
- Stay Motivated: Throughout the preparation phase, maintain your motivation. Keep in mind that passing the JEE Advanced entrance exam demands commitment, perseverance, and hard work. Stay upbeat and confident in yourself.
- Seek Help: Don’t hesitate to seek help from teachers, mentors, or coaching institutes if you face any difficulties in understanding a concept or solving a problem. It is only possible to crack a difficult exam such as JEE Advanced with complete conceptual clarity.
JEE Advanced Entrance Exam Study Material
JEE Advanced entrance exams are challenging because they are meant to gauge a candidate’s knowledge and skill in a particular area. To succeed in these exams, it is essential to have a comprehensive understanding of the exam syllabus and structure. This is where entrance exam study materials come in handy. Referring to study materials helps the candidate to cover all the important topics and concepts, practice with sample questions, and ultimately, perform well in the exam. We have compiled a list of the best books and online resources to refer to for JEE Advanced entrance exam preparation:
| Physics | Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma Problems in General Physics by I.E. Irodov University Physics by Sears and Zemansky Fundamentals of Physics by Halliday, Resnick, and Walker |
| Chemistry | Physical Chemistry by P. Bahadur Organic Chemistry by Paula Bruice Yurkanis Inorganic Chemistry by J.D. Lee Modern Approach to Chemical Calculations by R.C. Mukherjee |
| Mathematics | Differential Calculus by A. Das Gupta Integral Calculus by A. Das Gupta Algebra by S.K. Goyal Trigonometry by S.L. Loney |
| Online Resources | Khan Academy Toppr Embibe IIT JEE Online |
These are just a few suggestions and remember that it’s important to choose study materials that work best for you and to practice regularly to improve your problem-solving skills.
JEE Advanced Entrance Exam Mock Tests
Mock tests and sample papers are an important part of JEE Advanced entrance exam preparation and they can help you in achieving a good rank in your exam. If you are planning your preparation for the JEE Advanced entrance exam, don’t skip setting time aside for solving mock tests and sample papers. Take a look at the ways mock tests and sample papers can improve your chances of success:
- Exam Pattern Familiarity: Understanding the exam format and the types of questions asked in the JEE Advanced entrance exam is made easier by solving previous year’s test questions and practice exams. It gives an idea of the weightage of each topic and helps in planning the preparation accordingly.
- Time Management: Practicing time management skills by completing mock tests and question papers from previous years is beneficial. It facilitates practice in setting aside time for each question and figuring out how to answer the questions within the allotted period.
- Performance Evaluation: You can easily identify your strengths and weaknesses by solving previous year’s question papers and taking mock tests. It aids in determining the subject areas where one excels and those that require more concentration.
- Improving Problem-Solving Skills: Solving previous year’s question papers and mock tests helps in improving problem-solving skills. It provides exposure to a wide range of questions and helps in developing the ability to solve complex problems.
- Reducing Exam Stress: Exam stress can be significantly reduced by practising sample papers and the previous year’s question papers. It increases confidence and helps the learner become accustomed to the exam format.
JEE Advanced Entrance Exam Preparation Timeline
The JEE Advanced entrance exam requires thorough preparation, planning and constant efforts. Once you have decided on appearing for the JEE Advanced entrance exam, you must start your preparation right from the time you enter 11th standard. Here is a tentative preparation timeline that can be followed while preparing for the JEE Advanced entrance exam:
- First Year of Preparation: Building a solid foundation in the fundamentals of maths, physics, and chemistry should be the primary focus of the first year of preparation. Practice numerical problems and thoroughly comprehend the ideas and formulas.
- Second Year of Preparation: The second year of preparation should focus on advanced concepts and problem-solving skills. At this stage, you must cover the entire syllabus of the JEE Advanced entrance exam and practice solving complex problems.
- Six Months Before the Exam: In the last six months before the exam, revise the entire syllabus thoroughly. Your focus should be on practising the previous year’s question papers and mock tests to evaluate performance and identify areas that require improvement.
- Three Months Before the Exam: This is the stage where you need to be attentive towards revising weak areas and practising time management skills. You can improve your speed and accuracy by solving problems within the given time frame.
- Last Month Before the Exam: In the last month before the exam, focus on revision and solving mock tests and sample papers. Take care of your health and avoid taking any unnecessary stress.
- On Exam Day: On exam day, remain calm and focused. Read the instructions carefully and allocate time wisely to each section.
JEE Advanced Entrance Exam Admit Card
The JEE Advanced Entrance exam admit card is an important document that candidates need to carry with them to the examination hall. Here are some important points to keep in mind about the JEE Advanced admit card:
- Release Date: The JEE Advanced admit card is usually released a few weeks before the exam date.
- Downloading Process: Candidates can download their admit card from the official website of JEE Advanced entrance exam using their login credentials.
- Details on Admit Card: The JEE Advanced admit card contains details such as the candidate’s name, roll number, photograph, signature, examination date and time, examination centre, and important instructions.
- Discrepancies: Once you download your admit card, first check for discrepancies. If there are any discrepancies in the information mentioned on the admit card, candidates should contact the authorities immediately.
- ID Proof: Along with the JEE Advanced admit card, candidates need to carry a valid ID proof such as Aadhaar Card, Voter ID, or Passport to the examination hall.
- Preserve Admit Card: It is important to note that you must preserve the JEE Advanced admit card carefully until the admission process is completed as it may be required during counselling and admission.
- Admit Card without Photograph: If a candidate’s photograph is not clear on the admit card, they should carry two passport-size photographs to the examination hall.
JEE Advanced Entrance Exam Result and Counselling
Students who have appeared for the JEE Advanced entrance exam often wonder what to expect after the exam and how to get into the right college. You must first wait for the results of the JEE Advanced entrance exam followed by the counselling procedure that will lead you to the college of your choice. The exam result is declared a few weeks after the exam. Here are some important points to know about the JEE Advanced entrance exam result and counselling process:
- Result Declaration: The JEE Advanced entrance exam result is usually declared in the month of June.
- Checking Result: Candidates can check their results on the official website of JEE Advanced using their login credentials.
- Rank List: The JEE Advanced entrance exam result also includes the All India Rank (AIR) of the candidate and the category-wise rank list.
- Counselling: Based on the JEE Advanced result, candidates who have qualified are eligible for counselling and admission to the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and other participating institutes. The counselling process involves registration, choice filling, seat allotment, document verification, and acceptance of the seat.
- Seat Allotment: The next step after counselling is seat allotment which is done based on the candidate’s AIR, preferences, and availability of seats in the participating institutes.
- Documents Required: During the counselling process, candidates need to carry important documents such as the JEE Advanced admit card, scorecard, category certificate, educational certificates, and other documents as required by the participating institutes.
- Admission Fee: Students who have been shortlisted will be informed of their selection after the counselling procedure is finished. Those who are allotted a seat need to pay the admission fee to confirm their admission to the institute.
Kalvium: Engineering Without JEE Advanced
Kalvium Engineering is a unique educational program that offers a pathway for students to pursue engineering without having to take the JEE Advanced entrance exam. If you are stressed out about getting a rank on the entrance exam and feel the parental and societal pressure of getting into a prestigious engineering college like IITs, we have come up with a simplified path that could solve all your worries.
| Kalvium CSE | Regular CSE | |
| Learning | Minds-on & Hands-on | Rote Learning |
| Teaching | Real-World Application | Passive Lectures |
| Assignments | Capstone Projects,Open Source Contribution | Pen & Paper |
| Evaluation | Continuous & Ongoing Feedback | End of Semester Exams |
| Pedagogy | On The Job, Coaching | Chalk & Board, Instructional |
| Courses | Focus on CSE & professional skills | Includes Physics, Organic Chemistry, etc. |
| Curriculum | SDLC Methodology | Capstone Projects, Open Source Contribution |
| Mentorship | 24*7 & 1:1 | -NA- |
| Faculty | Industry Mentors | Subject Professors |
| Internship | 3 Years, Paid, at top companies | No Support, only short term |
| Employability | Ready to Work & Senior Developers | Has to undergo extra training |
Kalvium has designed the KQ Challenges, a comprehensive assessment that evaluates the student’s knowledge and aptitude through questions about reasoning, language skills, numerals, and creative thinking. The test is conducted in online mode and the results are made available in 7-10 business days. The duration for each section of the paper is around 10 minutes to 120 minutes with no negative marking. This innovative approach to engineering education allows students to pursue their dreams without being limited by the results of a single entrance exam.
Read more about Kalvium KQ Challenges.
What’s the Verdict?
The JEE Advanced entrance exam is one of the most competitive and challenging exams in India. It requires a well-planned and consistent effort from the candidates to crack it. As discussed in the blog, the exam tests the candidates’ knowledge and problem-solving skills in mathematics, physics, and chemistry. Therefore, candidates should prepare a thorough study plan, practice solving problems and previous year’s question papers, and take mock tests regularly.
You must also take care of your health and manage time wisely during the exam. With determination, hard work, and a positive attitude, candidates can crack the JEE Advanced entrance exam and secure admission to the prestigious Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and other top engineering colleges in India.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Which students are eligible for JEE Advanced?
JEE Advanced is an entrance examination conducted for admission to undergraduate programs in the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). To be eligible for JEE Advanced entrance exam, a candidate must have qualified in JEE Main, which is the first stage of the examination. Additionally, the candidate must be among the top 2,50,000 rank holders in JEE Main, based on their category and the total number of candidates appearing for the exam. The candidate should also have secured at least 75% marks (or be in the top 20 percentile) in their Class 12 board examination or equivalent exam. The candidate must be born on or after October 1, 1998, and can only attempt the exam twice in consecutive years.
- Can I qualify for JEE Advanced with 92 percentile?
There is a probability of qualifying for the JEE Advanced entrance exam at 92 percentile. JEE Advanced has a separate eligibility criterion, which requires a candidate to be among the top 2,50,000 rank holders in JEE Main. The qualifying percentile for JEE Main varies every year, depending on the difficulty level of the exam and the number of candidates who appear for it. However, it is typically around the 90th percentile. Therefore, if you have scored 92 percentile in JEE Main, it does not guarantee your eligibility for JEE Advanced. You will have to check the cutoff marks for your category to determine if you are eligible for the JEE Advanced entrance exam.
- What is the minimum rank to get into IIT?
The minimum rank required to get into an Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) varies every year and depends on various factors, such as the difficulty level of the exam, the number of seats available, and the number of candidates who have applied. Additionally, each IIT has its own set of cutoff ranks based on the program and the category of the candidate so it is best to check the official website of the concerned IIT. However, in general, a rank within the top 10,000 in JEE Advanced entrance exam is considered to be a good rank for admission if you are eyeing one of the leading IITs in the country.
- What is the difference between JEE Main and JEE Advanced?
JEE Main and JEE Advanced are both national-level entrance exams conducted in India for admission to undergraduate engineering programs. The main difference between the two exams is that JEE Main is the first stage, and any candidate who has completed their Class 12 or equivalent examination is eligible to appear for it. JEE Advanced entrance exam, on the other hand, can be taken only by the top 2,50,000 rank holders of JEE Main, and it is the gateway to admission to the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). While JEE Main is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), JEE Advanced is conducted by one of the IITs on a rotational basis.