Figuring out what to do after high school can be a really daunting task. While some students have a clear idea of what they want to pursue, there may be some of you who are yet to figure out what you want. A lot of students have diverse interests and want to pursue courses which pay heed to these interests. Unfortunately, due to the rigid educational requirements, they are also forced. There is some good news for students who are passionate about engineering but are not willing to study mathematics in college and can opt for certain engineering courses without mathematics.
Having the foundational knowledge of mathematics is essential for any engineering course, however, studying mathematics during the programme is not a requirement for many courses. There are many popular engineering courses without mathematics which students opt for such as industrial engineering, environmental engineering, biomedical engineering, material science engineering, agriculture engineering, chemical engineering and many more. We have made a comprehensive guide to help you better understand how to pursue engineering courses without mathematics. If you still have any doubts and are unsure of what to do after the 12th, then make sure to read What to Study After 12th: The Best Decision.
Relationship Between Maths and Engineering
It goes without saying that mathematics is an integral part of engineering. From design to analysis and optimisation of systems, mathematics plays an important role in engineering. Despite this, engineering courses without mathematics are also essential in enabling developmental projects in the modern world.
Mathematics offers a wide range of tools and techniques which helps engineers build, analyse, and optimise complicated systems. Mathematics is a crucial part of engineering and it is challenging to achieve the precision, accuracy, and inventiveness required for engineering to continue to grow and improve our world without a solid foundation in mathematics. Mathematics is essential for studying engineering due to the following reasons:
- Engineers use mathematical concepts and techniques to model, analyse, and optimise engineering systems, from designing a bridge to analysing the aerodynamics of an aeroplane.
- Mathematics provides engineers with precise language for describing and quantifying physical phenomena, allowing them to make accurate predictions and measurements.
- Mathematics provides engineers with tools for modelling and analysing complex systems, allowing them to optimise system performance using mathematical algorithms and techniques.
- Mathematics has played a crucial role in driving innovation in engineering. New mathematical concepts and techniques have enabled engineers to design and build more complex and sophisticated systems, from the development of advanced materials to the design of autonomous vehicles.
- Engineers use mathematical concepts and techniques to collaborate with experts in other fields, such as physics, chemistry, and biology, to design and build complex systems that address real-world problems.
So yes, engineering and mathematics do go hand-in-hand. However, there are many fields within the domain of engineering that do not require further mathematical study. These are courses which lay less emphasis on mathematics to achieve their goals and tend to focus on other skills such as problem-solving, critical thinking, technical knowledge, and creativity. Students can opt for a variety of engineering courses without mathematics.
- Engineers in non-mathematical fields need to be able to communicate effectively with team members, clients, and other stakeholders. They must be able to convey technical information in a clear and concise manner, both verbally and in writing.
- While non-mathematical engineering fields may not require advanced maths skills, engineers still need to be able to identify and solve complex problems. They must be able to analyse data, evaluate options, and develop effective solutions.
- Engineers in non-mathematical fields must have a strong understanding of the principles and practices of their field. They must be familiar with relevant software, tools, and equipment, and stay up-to-date on industry trends and best practices.
- Non-mathematical engineering fields often require creative thinking and innovation. Engineers must be able to develop new and innovative solutions to complex problems and think outside the box.
Engineering Courses Without Mathematics
As we mentioned earlier, there are many options available for students who want to pursue engineering but do not wish to study mathematics. It is also worth noting that AICTE, a statutory body of the Government of India, in 2020 stated that under the New Education Policy, studying mathematics in 11th and 12th will no longer be a requirement to pursue engineering later in college. However, the decision was taken back since mathematics is an essential part of engineering foundation.
Nevertheless, if implemented, under this policy, the Indian curriculum would undergo a change and adopt a liberal studies policy wherein students will be able to study subjects from all streams rather than just one stream. The NEP is yet to be implemented, however, it is not impossible for students who don’t like mathematics to let go of their dream to be engineers.
But, fret not! There are several engineering courses without mathematics which lay emphasis on other areas of study and are well-suited for students who struggle with advanced mathematics which is normally taught in most engineering courses. Many colleges are adopting the NEP to better suit the needs of students, Kalvium is one such institute of technology that offers India’s 1st liberal engineering program. Let’s explore a few more areas where you could study without maths at the centre:
Industrial Engineering
A course in industrial engineering involves the optimisation of complex processes, systems, and organisations. It requires skills in operations research, project management and statistical analysis. The good thing about this course is that it does not require advanced calculus or higher-level mathematics. The work of an industrial engineer may vary depending on the task at hand- you may find yourself at a factory for a project or in an office.
Environmental Engineering
As an environmental engineer, you will be using the principles of engineering, soil science, biology, and physics to develop solutions, design, and implement systems which protect the environment and promote sustainable practices. A course in environmental engineering focuses on chemistry, biology, and physics and you do not need mathematical knowledge beyond algebra and basic statistics.
Biomedical Engineering
Biomedical engineering refers to the application of engineering principles to medicine and healthcare. It requires knowledge of biology, chemistry, and physics, but does not typically require advanced mathematics beyond calculus. As a biomedical engineer, you will be at the forefront of developing systems which help test new drug therapies and other medical equipment.
Materials Science and Engineering
Materials science and engineering involves the study of the properties and behaviour of materials, including metals, polymers, ceramics, and composites. It requires knowledge of chemistry and physics. A materials engineer studies the properties of metals, plastics, nanomaterials, and other substances to create new materials which meet certain chemical, mechanical and electrical requirements.
Engineering Management
Engineering management involves the application of business and management principles to engineering projects and organisations. It requires knowledge of project management, operations research, and business strategy, but does not typically require advanced mathematics beyond algebra and basic statistics.
Job Prospects for Engineering Courses Without Mathematics
Engineering courses without mathematics are quite popular among students, especially those who have a keen interest in engineering but lag behind in mathematics. Overall, non-mathematical engineering fields offer a wide range of job prospects and career paths which can be rewarding for individuals who have strong skills in areas such as design, creativity, and problem-solving.
| JOB TITLE | DESCRIPTION | WHERE DO THEY WORK | AVERAGE SALARY (INR) |
| Industrial Engineer | Industrial design engineers work in a variety of industries, such as consumer products, automotive, and furniture design. They create product designs that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing. | Industrial design engineers may work for manufacturing companies or design firms, and can also become self-employed. | 1.5 Lakhs to 7.4 Lakhs |
| Materials Engineer | Materials engineers work in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and electronics to develop and test new materials for various applications. | They may work on projects related to improving the durability, strength, or other properties of existing materials, or developing new materials for specific uses. | 1.6 Lakhs to 14 Lakhs |
| Environmental Engineer | Environmental engineers work on projects related to environmental protection and sustainability, such as designing and implementing water and air pollution control systems, waste management systems, and renewable energy systems. | They may work for government agencies, consulting firms, or private companies. | 1.8 Lakhs to 9.5 Lakhs |
| Biomedical Engineer | Biomedical engineers work in the healthcare industry to develop and improve medical devices, prosthetics, and other healthcare technologies. | They may work in research and development or in clinical settings. | 1.1 Lakhs to 6 Lakhs |
| Engineering Manager | Engineering managers are responsible for overseeing engineering projects and teams, ensuring that projects are completed on time and within budget, and developing and implementing engineering strategies. | They may work in industries such as construction, manufacturing, or technology. | 7.5 Lakhs to 80 Lakhs |
| Agriculture Engineer | Agricultural engineers work to develop innovative solutions to problems related to agriculture and natural resources, with the goal of improving food production, sustainability, and efficiency | Agricultural engineers work in a variety of settings, including private industry, government agencies, and academic institutions. They may work in research and development, product design, or management positions. | 0.2 Lakhs to 15.3 Lakhs |
| Chemical Engineer | Some common tasks for chemical engineers may include designing and operating chemical reactors, developing and testing new chemical products, designing and implementing chemical separation and purification processes, and analysing data to improve production efficiency and quality control. | Chemical engineers work in a variety of industries, including pharmaceuticals, energy production, food and beverage, and materials science. They may work in research and development, process design, or management positions. | 1.5 Lakhs to 8.5 Lakhs |
Engineering Courses Without Mathematics vs. With Mathematics
Both engineering courses without mathematics and with mathematics have similarities but also some key differences. In terms of career prospects, both kinds of courses can lead to rewarding and lucrative careers. Mathematical engineering fields may be more technical and research-oriented, while engineering courses without mathematics may be more focused on design and management.
Mathematical engineering courses typically require a strong foundation in mathematics and physics, as well as other technical subjects such as chemistry and materials science. These courses often involve solving complex mathematical problems and designing systems based on mathematical principles.
- Mechanical engineering
- Electrical engineering
- Civil Engineering
Engineering courses without mathematics, on the other hand, focus less on mathematics and more on other areas of expertise, such as design, management, and communication. These courses may involve more hands-on projects and real-world applications. Examples of non-mathematical engineering fields include industrial engineering, environmental engineering, and biomedical engineering.
- Industrial engineering
- Environmental engineering
- Biomedical engineering
One key difference between the two types of courses is the level of mathematical proficiency required. Mathematical engineering courses typically require a strong foundation in advanced mathematics, such as calculus, differential equations, and linear algebra. Engineering courses without mathematics may require some basic maths skills, but generally do not require the same level of mathematical expertise.
Another difference between the two types of courses is the focus on technical versus soft skills. Mathematical engineering courses tend to focus more on technical skills, such as programming and data analysis, while non-mathematical engineering courses may focus more on soft skills, such as communication, project management, and problem-solving.
Curriculum
The curriculum, coursework, and job opportunities in engineering courses without mathematics and with maths vary significantly. The differences in curriculum, coursework and job opportunities between mathematical and non-mathematical engineering courses reflect the different areas of expertise and skills required in these fields.
While both types of courses can lead to rewarding and lucrative careers in engineering, it’s important for students to choose a course of study that aligns with their interests and career goals. Here are some key differences:
- Curriculum: Mathematical engineering courses typically require a strong foundation in mathematics and physics, and may include courses such as calculus, differential equations, and linear algebra. Non-mathematical engineering courses may focus more on other areas of expertise, such as design, management, and communication, and may include courses such as project management, technical writing, and human factors engineering.
- Coursework: Mathematical engineering courses may involve more theoretical coursework and problem-solving, while non-mathematical engineering courses may involve more hands-on projects and real-world applications. For example, a mechanical engineering program may require coursework in thermodynamics and materials science, while an environmental engineering program may require coursework in water quality and pollution control.
- Job opportunities: The job opportunities available to graduates of mathematical and non-mathematical engineering courses can vary significantly. Mathematical engineering fields may be more research-oriented and technical and may include jobs such as aerospace engineering, software engineering, and biomedical engineer. Non-mathematical engineering fields however are focused on design and management and may include jobs such as project manager, industrial engineer, and environmental engineer.
| DESCRIPTION | ENGINEERING COURSES WITH MATHEMATICS | ENGINEERING COURSES WITHOUT MATHEMATICS |
| Curriculum | Mathematics, physics, calculus, differential equations, and linear algebra. | Design, management, communication, project management, technical writing, and human factors engineering. |
| Coursework | Theoretical coursework and problem-solving | Hands-on projects and real-world applications |
| Job Opportunities | Research-oriented and technical, and may include jobs such as aerospace engineer, software engineer, and biomedical engineer | More focused on design and management, and may include jobs such as project manager, industrial engineer, and environmental engineer. |
Soft Skills in Engineering
Critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills are all essential to succeed in the field of engineering not just for engineering courses without mathematics. They are extremely beneficial for students pursuing any kind of engineering course- with mathematics or without. Here are some reasons why:
- Critical thinking: In engineering, critical thinking is important for evaluating design options, identifying potential problems, and making recommendations. Engineers who are strong critical thinkers are better able to solve complex problems and develop innovative solutions.
- Problem-solving: In engineering, problem-solving skills are important for identifying and resolving technical issues, managing projects, and developing new products. Engineers who are strong problem solvers are able to work through complex issues and develop effective solutions.
- Communication: Engineers who are able to communicate effectively are better able to explain complex technical concepts to non-technical audiences, build consensus, and manage expectations. Strong communication skills are also essential for project management and collaboration.
Overall, critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills are essential for a career in engineering. Engineers who possess these skills are better equipped to develop innovative solutions, resolve technical issues, and collaborate effectively with others. These skills are also essential for career advancement and leadership roles in engineering.
If Not Mathematical Skills, Then What?
Needless to say, engineering courses without mathematics will put little emphasis on improving your mathematical and numerical skills. These courses will instead focus on developing other essential skills, which are both technical and personal.
- Creativity: Many non-mathematical engineering fields require engineers to come up with innovative solutions to complex problems. This requires a creative mindset and the ability to think outside the box.
- Communication: Effective communication skills are essential in non-mathematical engineering fields. Engineers must be able to communicate their ideas clearly and effectively to colleagues, clients, and stakeholders.
- Attention to detail: Non-mathematical engineering fields often involve working with complex systems and processes. Engineers must have strong attention to detail to ensure that all aspects of a project are properly designed and executed.
- Analytical thinking: Engineers in non-mathematical fields must be able to analyse data and identify patterns and trends in order to make informed decisions and solve problems.
- Project management: Many non-mathematical engineering fields involve managing complex projects that require careful planning and organisation. Engineers must have strong project management skills to ensure that projects are completed on time and within budget.
- Technical skills: While non-mathematical engineering fields may not require as much maths as other fields, engineers still need to have a strong technical background in their specific area of expertise.
- Leadership: Engineers in non-mathematical fields may be responsible for managing teams or leading projects. Strong leadership skills are essential for success in these roles.
Should you choose to pursue engineering courses without mathematics then not having exemplary mathematical abilities will not really put you at a disadvantage, but that does not mean that you don’t focus on developing other skills such as technical expertise, analytical thinking, creativity, and strong communication and leadership skills.
What’s the verdict
Engineering courses without mathematics are becoming increasingly important in today’s world as technology continues to advance and the demand for engineers with diverse skill set grows. Here are some final thoughts on why non-mathematical engineering courses are so valuable:
- Diverse skill set: Engineering courses without mathematics teach students a variety of skills, such as design, management, and communication, in addition to technical expertise. This diverse skill set makes graduates more adaptable and able to tackle a wider range of challenges.
- Real-world applications: Engineering courses without mathematics often involve more hands-on projects and real-world applications, which can help students better understand the practical applications of engineering and develop problem-solving skills that are applicable to a wide range of industries.
- Career opportunities: Engineering courses without mathematics can lead to a variety of career opportunities in fields such as project management, technical writing, and human factors engineering. These jobs often require a combination of technical expertise and soft skills, making graduates of non-mathematical engineering courses highly sought after.
Overall, engineering courses without mathematics are a valuable addition to any engineering program, as they help to create well-rounded graduates with diverse skill sets and a wide range of career opportunities. As the demand for engineers with a broader skill set continues to grow, non-mathematical engineering courses will only become more important in the world of engineering.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Which branch of engineering is least mathematical?
Biomedical engineering and chemical engineering are two branches of engineering which do not require mathematics at all.
- Can I do BTech IT without maths?
Without mathematics, you will not be able to pursue a B.Tech course in IT as this course requires physics, chemistry and mainly mathematics. So, mathematics is a mandatory subject for this programme.
- Can I become an engineer without maths?
Under the Government of India’s New Education Policy, it will be possible for students without a maths background in 11th and 12th to pursue engineering provided they are able to catch up to the foundational knowledge which students with a maths background already have.
- Can I do engineering if my maths is weak?
It is entirely possible to pursue engineering even if you are weak at mathematics. Engineering requires a lot of skills- technical, numerical, and personal. As long as you are willing to put in the hours to try and improve your mathematical ability, you can do anything, even engineering!
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