The technology industry, with its multiple streams, continually gives rise to comparisons between two fields or careers or even degrees. One such debate is BSc IT vs BSc CS. An aspiring engineering student might wonder which of the programs to choose. The question arises whether to research both these degrees or how to compare them to each other and make a rational choice.
Fear not, for we have brought you your solution through a comparative analysis of BSc IT vs BSc CS. So, take out your notepads and start jotting down your research as we take you through all these programs to help you make your decision in the most informed way possible.
BSc IT vs BSc CS: An Overview
- Bachelor of Science in Information Technology
BSc IT is an undergraduate degree program focusing on computer science, information technology, and its applications in various fields. The program provides students with a strong foundation in computer science, programming, software development, database management, network administration, and web technologies.
The BSc IT program usually lasts three to four years, depending on the university or college. During the program, students learn to develop, implement and manage various IT solutions in different domains such as healthcare, finance, education, manufacturing, and e-commerce. Students also gain experience working with other tools and technologies commonly used in the industry.
- Bachelor of Science in Computer Science
BSc CS is an undergraduate program studying computer science and its practical applications. The program gives students a strong foundation in computer programming, algorithms, data structures, software development, database management, and computer networks
The BSc CS program usually lasts three to four years, depending on the university or college. The program’s curriculum includes theoretical and practical courses, including computer organization, programming languages, operating systems, computer graphics, software engineering, artificial intelligence, and computer networks.

The Eligibility Criteria
Each university or college has a set of eligibility criteria and a set of requirements that you must meet in order to be considered qualified or suitable for the degree. When it comes to BSc IT vs BSc CS, the requirements may slightly differ, even though both are computer engineering courses. Let us explore the individual eligibility criteria for each.
- Bachelor of Science in Information Technology
The eligibility criteria for pursuing a BSc IT degree in India may vary depending on the university or college. However, some standard eligibility criteria are:
- Educational Qualifications: Candidates must have completed their 10+2 or equivalent examination from a recognised board with a minimum of 50% marks in aggregate.
- Previously Studied Subjects: Candidates must have studied mathematics as a subject in their 10+2 or equivalent examination.
- Entrance Exams: Some universities or colleges may require candidates to appear for an entrance exam to get admission to the BSc IT program.
- Bachelor of Science in Computer Science
The eligibility criteria for pursuing a BSc CS degree in India may differ from one university or college to another. However, some standard eligibility criteria are as follows:
- Educational Qualifications: You must have completed the 10+2 or equivalent examination from a recognised board with a minimum of 50% marks in aggregate.
- Subjects: You must have studied mathematics and computer science as a subject in the 10+2 standard or an equivalent examination.
- Entrance Exams: Some universities or colleges may require candidates to appear for an entrance exam to get admission to their BSc CS program
It is important to note that eligibility criteria may differ from one university or college to another for both BSc IT vs BSc CS. Hence, it is advisable to check the admission criteria of the respective institution before applying.
Program Curriculum
The main distinguishing difference between BSc IT vs BSc CS is the curriculum and the academic requirements that a student must complete in order to earn a degree. Additionally, program expectations, learning objectives and overall outcomes differ for both these areas. Let us go into detail and outline a few of the subjects and curriculum structures for you.
- Bachelor of Science in Information Technology
The BSc IT program aims to prepare students for a career in the IT industry. The program expects students to have a strong foundation in computer science, programming, software development, database management, and web technologies. Hence, a few of the subjects listed in most BSc IT curriculums are:
- Database Management: The program includes courses on database management, which is the process of organising, storing, and managing data in a database. This includes creating tables and fields to store data, writing and executing queries, and managing the security of the data.
- Web Technologies: Web technology is a subject which covers the fundamentals and applications of web development. It focuses on the principles and techniques of creating, hosting, and maintaining websites, as well as developing interactive applications for the web. Students learn web technologies like HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP and web development frameworks.
- IT Support: IT support as a subject covers the fundamentals of IT support and troubleshooting. It introduces the concepts of hardware, software, networks, and security. This subject covers topics such as installing and configuring hardware and software, troubleshooting computer and network problems, and managing user accounts. It also covers best practices for IT support and customer service.
- Bachelor of Science in Computer Science
The BSc CS program aims to prepare students for a career in the IT industry. The program expects students to have a strong foundation in computer science, programming, software development, database management, networking, and security. The curriculum and program expectations may vary depending on the university or college. However, some common subjects and expectations are:
- Operating Systems: The program includes courses on operating systems, which include topics such as process management, memory management, and file systems. It introduces the concepts of memory management, process scheduling, and input/output management. It also covers topics such as file systems, network protocols, security, and system administration.
- Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: AI and machine learning are branches of computer science that deal with the design and development of intelligent systems. AI is the process of creating computer systems that can think and act like humans, while machine learning is the process of teaching machines to learn from data. Students learn the fundamentals of artificial intelligence and machine learning, including neural networks, decision trees, and clustering.
- Software Engineering: Software engineering is the process of designing, developing, and maintaining software applications. It involves the application of engineering principles and techniques to the design, development, and maintenance of software systems.
When it comes to BSc IT vs BSc CS, both programs do have a few common subjects, despite their overall differences. These are the core subjects essential to every specialisation in the field of computer science and information technology:
- Programming Languages: The program expects students to learn programming languages like C++, Java, Python, and SQL. Programming languages as a subject covers the fundamentals of computer programming, including the syntax and semantics of different programming languages.
- Data Structures and Algorithms: Students learn about data structures and algorithms and use them to solve complex problems in programming. The subject introduces the concepts of sorting, searching, and data structures such as linked lists and trees. It also covers topics such as recursion, graph algorithms, and complexity analysis.
- Capstone Project: Students undertake project work that allows them to apply the skills and knowledge they have learned during the program. Project work may relate to software engineering, database management, web technologies, computer networks, and AI/machine learning. Students may also do research projects, such as developing new software or testing and evaluating existing software systems.

Job Prospects & Opportunities
Ultimately, a computer engineering student focuses on job prospects and career outlook. This becomes a prominent factor in choosing which degree to go ahead with. For BSc IT vs BSc CS, the job prospects, positions available and even the salary ranges in India vary. It is necessary to consider your interests and compare them with the jobs or posts available to decide which degree would suit you best.
- Bachelor of Science in Information Technology
BSc IT graduates have a wide range of job prospects in various industries. Here are some of the job prospects for BSc IT graduates:
- Systems Analyst: A systems analyst is a computer specialist who evaluates and analyses business needs and designs solutions using computer systems. Systems analysts may design, develop, and maintain databases, create software applications, and analyse the performance of computer systems. They may also develop technical documentation and provide user support.
- Database Administrator: A data administrator is responsible for managing the data of an organisation, creating, maintaining, and managing databases, as well as developing and implementing data security policies. They also monitor data quality and integrity, develop data models and data structures, and ensure that data is backed up and secure.
- Network Administrator: A network administrator is responsible for managing the network of an organisation. They are responsible for setting up and configuring network hardware and software, troubleshooting network issues, and maintaining network security. They also monitor network performance and ensure that the network is secure and reliable.
- IT Consultant: An IT consultant is responsible for providing technical advice and assistance to organisations. They analyse business needs and provide advice and recommendations on how to use technology to meet those needs. IT consultants may also provide technical support and advice on the selection and implementation of hardware and software systems.
- IT Project Manager: An IT project manager is responsible for the planning, execution, and management of IT projects. They also manage resources, coordinate tasks, and ensure that the project is completed on time and within budget. IT project managers also develop project budgets, manage risk, and ensure that the project is compliant with relevant laws and regulations.
- Bachelor of Science in Computer Science
BSc CS graduates have a large range of career options in various institutions and organisations. Here are some of the best career options for BSc CS graduates:
- Software Developer: A software developer is responsible for designing and developing software applications. They are responsible for writing code, testing applications, and debugging errors. They also develop user interfaces and databases. Software developers also create documentation and provide technical support.
- Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning Engineer: An AI/machine learning engineer is responsible for designing and developing AI and machine learning systems. They are responsible for creating algorithms and models to analyze data, make decisions, and predict outcomes. They also develop and optimize neural networks and deep learning models.
- Cybersecurity Analyst: A cyber security analyst is responsible for protecting computer systems and networks against cyber attacks. They are responsible for evaluating security threats and implementing measures to protect against them. Cyber security analysts also monitor networks and systems for suspicious activity and investigate security breaches.
- Web Developer: A web developer is responsible for designing, building, and maintaining websites. They are responsible for writing code, creating databases, and designing user interfaces. Web developers also test websites for bugs and compatibility issues. They may also be responsible for creating and maintaining content and optimizing websites for search engines.
- Mobile App Developer: A mobile app developer is responsible for designing and developing mobile applications. They are responsible for writing code, creating databases, and designing user interfaces. Mobile app developers also test apps for bugs and compatibility issues.
Average Salary
Another factor that could affect your choice of a degree is salary considerations. While salary should not be the primary factor affecting your choice, it is important to make sure that your interests and your job can grant you a certain degree of financial stability. Let us compare BSc IT vs BSc CS salaries so you to choose the option that suits your needs.
- The salary range for BSc IT graduates in India typically starts at around INR 3 lakhs INR per annum for entry-level positions and can go up to INR 15 lakh per annum for senior-level positions.
- The salary for BSc CS graduates in India typically starts at around INR 3 lakhs per annum for entry-level positions and can go up to INR 20 lakh per annum for senior-level positions.
However, it is important to note that these average salaries for BSc IT vs BSc CS may vary depending on several factors, including the company’s size, location, industry, and the candidate’s experience and skills.
BSc IT vs BSc CS: A Summary
Now that we have discussed all the aspects of BSc IT vs BSc CS in such great detail, let us sum it up for you in this handy and informative comparison table for both degrees:
BSc IT | BSc CS |
Mathematics as a compulsory subject in 10+2 | Mathematics AND computer science as compulsory subjects in 10+2 |
Database management, web technologies, and IT support as main subjects | Operating systems, AI/machine learning and software engineering as main subjects |
Job prospects as a systems analyst, database administrator, network administrator, IT consultant or IT project manager | Job prospects as a software developer, AI/machine learning engineer, cyber security analyst, web developer or mobile app developer |
Average starting salary 2.5-3.5 lakh INR per annum | Average starting salary is around 3-4 lakh INR per annum |
Kalvium: The Trending Program after 12th
Kalvium is shaking up the engineering scene with India’s first-ever liberal engineering program, challenging the cliches of society and classroom teaching. Get ready to be equipped with the skills to tackle complex problems and succeed in this rapidly changing world. But that’s not all – the Kalvium engineering program is packed with distinctive features that set it apart from other programs.
- It’s not just a typical engineering program – it’s a liberal program that combines the latest technology and engineering practices with an industry CXOs approved curriculum.
- Get ready for 24*7 mentorships that will make you a future tech leader, and learn cutting-edge technologies that will make you a full-stack developer before you graduate.
- But that’s not all – you’ll also get to intern with global tech companies from year 2 to year 4 and earn up to a whopping INR 8 lakhs in stipends.
- And the best part? You’ll gain 3 years of work experience while learning, setting you up for a 3x higher CTC in your final-year placements.
This program is anything but ordinary, with internships, co-op programs, research opportunities, and other chances for you to level up your engineering game. So buckle up and get ready to challenge the engineering stereotypes with Kalvium.
What’s the Verdict?
After exploring all the contrasting aspects between BSc IT vs BSc CS, what is the verdict? BSc IT vs BSc CS, which one comes out on top? It ultimately depends on what your focus is. When it comes to considering the demand in the job market or higher salary packages, BSc CS certainly takes the lead. The degree offers a lucrative and successful career path and multiple opportunities on various acclaimed fronts. However, the alternative BSc IT is not to be left behind. It is also gaining importance and relevance, has its own set of skills and knowledge, and no one can dismiss a skilled student with a well-structured BSc IT degree.
It is up to you to weigh the two courses against each other and to create a comparison between BSc IT vs BSc CS from all you know now. Head over to the Kalvium blog to explore more about computer science engineering and to find the answers to any other questions that may be troubling you. We hope we could help you make a choice between BSc IT vs BSc CS, and wish you all the best in your decision and your journey with these two degrees.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Which is best, BSc CS or BSc IT?
When it comes to considering the demand in the job market or higher salary packages, BSc CS certainly takes the lead. However, the alternative BSc IT is not to be left behind. It is also gaining importance and relevance, has its own set of skills and knowledge, and no one can dismiss a skilled student with a well-structured BSc IT degree. At the end of the day, it is up to you to weigh the two courses against each other and to create a comparison between BSc IT vs BSc CS based on your interests, job outlook and skillset.
- Which course is better, CS or IT?
When it comes to BSc IT vs BSc CS, the decision of which course is better depends on your interests and career goals. As mentioned above, CS focuses on the theory and principles of computing, while IT focuses on the practical applications of computing. If you are interested in developing software applications, algorithms, and databases, then CS may be the better choice. If you are more interested in practical applications such as networks, hardware, and user support, then IT may be the better choice.
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